Structure of a Program:
C program consists of mainly 5 parts:
* Preprocessor directives (header files), Global declarations.
* Main function.
* A pair of braces( before starting main function and remaining at the end) .
*Set of Statements(local declarations,user statements)
* User defined functions(if any).
What are these components? 😕
Don't worry have a look on simple C program :
Preprocessor directives: These are also called as header files.These files includes the every information of the prototypes.Example:Standard i/p & o/p header (stdio) contains information and how to process the prototypes such as printf(); scanf(); etc....
Main function: it is the main part of the program.Always the C compiler executes the statements of main function. Example: void main(),int main().
Pair of braces:These braces are used to separate the set of statements as main function and user defined functions.
Set of statements:These are the collections of statements designed by the programmer to do a specific task.
User defined functions: These are set of programmer defined statements.Programmers use this to do a special task. Rather than main function we can use custom functions according to
our requirements.
our requirements.
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